Blocking bandwidth brigands

I've started blocking image referrals as the traffic generated from some image thieves has grown from "slightly miffed" to "pissed off" levels. I first tried a referrer white list but with web-based feed readers popping up on an almost weekly basis, I've gone with a black list of the worst offenders instead.

In Apache, this is a relatively painless process of adding something like the following to .htaccess:

SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^.*thievingbastard.com/" blocked
SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^.*anotherthievingbastard.net/" blocked

<FilesMatch "\.(gif|jpg|png)">
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
Deny from env=blocked
</FilesMatch>

For all those sites linking to my emoji images, I don't mind sending you the whole list if you drop me an email.

10 bonus points to anyone who can reveal the story behind the misspelt "referer" in the HTTP specs.

Elucidate us with your wisdom